Friday, December 27, 2019

Understanding Knowledge Of The Tourism Industry Essay

COMMON ASSESSMENT TASK UNIT STANDARD 23766 DEMONSTRATE KNOWLEDGE OF THE TOURISM INDUSTRY PROVIDER: Marwick Katrina STUDENT NAME: Lacour Hirirau DATE OF ASSESSMENT: 27TH of April (Re-sit) TASK 1 Key characteristics of Tourism (Marwick.2015) Characteristic 1: Tourists are motivated by pre-defined ideas of an ideal holyday and make a decision by weighing the pros and cons of what is closer to that ideal from what is being offered to them. Characteristic 2: Relationship-3P’s: Interrelationships (behaviour) Between People, Places and Products. Characteristic 3: Time: Length of the stay is generally less than a year. Characteristic 4: Movement: Interrelationships evolve through the transportation of people to various destination beyond their normal place of residence Characteristic 5: Impact: Touristic and Industry behaviour will almost always have an impact on the host community TASK 2 Relationship between the travel and the tourism industry in New Zealand In New Zealand the Travel Industry mainly focuses on selling overseas holydays to New Zealanders (Outbound Tourism). New Zealand is therefore viewed as the generating market in this situation. Foreign Outbound wholesalers and travel agents market their products and services to NZ Tour Operators. (Marwick.2015) Whereas the Tourism Industry focuses on selling New Zealand as a host destination (Inbound Tourism). Local tour operators market New Zealand as a holyday destination (FIT, SIT or InclusiveShow MoreRelatedSocial And Cultural Differences Throughout The World861 Words   |  4 PagesOne can gain experiences by acknowledging and understanding social and cultural differences throughout the world. Travel helps enlighten these aspects along with humanitarian efforts. Tourism provides insight to economic standings of various cultures. Through tourism society can â€Å"promote peace and understanding between peoples.† (†¦) Thomas Cook saw and understood the hardships the working class in the United Kingdom and a vison for those less fortunate to have a once and a lifetime experience ofRead MoreThe Himalayas Region1404 Words   |  6 Pagescountries including Afghanistan, Pakistan, Bhutan, China, India and Nepal benefit from the tourist activities in the Himalayas. For example, the tourism industry alone in Nepal contributes 9.4% to the total gross domestic product (GDP) in 2012, and the sector employs 8.2% of total employment, which is approximately 1.25 millions of jobs (World Travel Tourism Council 2013). The Himalayas is the third largest deposit of ice and snow in the world after the Artic and Antarctica, the glaciers providesRead MoreTourism Planning And Tourism Policies1035 Words   |  5 PagesTourism planning and Tourism Policies AS per Liu, A, (2004), Tourism planning is very important for the resident people and visitors. It is find the better way to matching local skill with governance. Tourism is an industry with provide and promote development an opportunities to create job for local people and the economics will increase in the country. Local people will have an experience how to communicate with different visitors in his/ her region. Tourism planning is not same; it is changeRead MoreTourism : The World s Fastest Growing Industries1644 Words   |  7 Pages Tourism does not operate in isolation from the world that surrounds it. Tour101 Due Date: 28 January 2015 Name: Amy McLeod ID#: 188139 Word Count: 1501 Tourism is one of the world s fastest growing industries; a dominant source of foreign exchange earning and employment for advancing countries, however it is far more complex due to the social, political, environmental and economic perspectives that interlace. To get a clearer understanding of these concepts, tourism scholarRead MoreWhat Does Anthropoloty Contribue to Toursism?966 Words   |  4 Pagescontribute to tourism? While I was thinking why anthropologists should study tourism and how they can contribute to it, I realized that actually anthropologists have a lot in common with tourists: they both are outsiders who spend time exploring the cultural features of another society. However, more often tourism was seen to be an activity of economics, rather than of people. It happened due to the widespread lack of awareness of the sociocultural significance of tourism. Tourism impacts on peoplesRead MoreThe Contemporary Hospitality Industry : Business And Hospitality Essay962 Words   |  4 PagesUnit 1: The Contemporary Hospitality Industry Student: O’Neil James Cohort: 2016 Program: Business and Hospitality Lecturer: Dane R. Dennis AC 1.3 Briefly identifies four international: Hospitality related Organization AND Professional Bodies. 1. Caribbean Hotel Tourism Association (CHTA) 2. United Nation World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) 3. World Travel Tourism Council (WTTC) 4. American Society of Association Executives (ASAE) Some of the Professional Bodies in the UK †¢ British HospitalityRead MoreArticle Review: Why Sustainable Tourism Must Address Climate Change by Daniel Scott1278 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Sustainable Tourism and Climate Change Introduction This paper reviews Daniel Scotts article in the Journal of Sustainable Times Why sustainable tourism must address climate change. Objectives Scott takes issue with a previous article written by David Weaver in the Journal of Sustainable Times. According to Scotts narrative, Weaver presented several interrelated issues that essentially dispute some of the proven science of climate change. Climate change studies are valid and the researchRead MoreEvents Industrys Impact on Regional Development1275 Words   |  6 Pagesevents industry is an effective and appropriate vehicle for facilitation of regional development’. The significance of this thesis is to critically discuss and demonstrate an understanding of the relationship between the events industry and regional development while also providing an understanding of the history of events and the increasing significance of the event industry in contemporary society. Real life examples from around the world are used to recognize and justify the event industry as partRead MoreThe Toursim Industry in South Africa1800 Words   |  7 PagesThe tourism industry is a vast growing trade that in recent years has seen a significant increase in its contribution to the GDP (Gross Domestic Product) of various respective countries. South Africa is one of the countries that have witnessed tremendous growth in its tourism industry.As much as such development is a very welcomed phenomenon for any country, growth and development is limited by a number of constraints. Of importance to this particular study is the issue of seasonality in the tourismRead MoreEnhancing the Tourist Destination: An analysis of the Official Tourism Website of Indonesia1378 Words   |  6 PagesB. Literature Review 1. Tourism Discourse Tourism is a movement which comprises the straight interaction between cultures and all that this conception consist of namely culture and heritage, folklore, customs, gastronomy, dancing, rules, etc. The relationship between language and tourism has been paid attention by some scholars such as MacCannell (1976) and Urry (1990) who argue the tourism development depends on language use and how to construct and define the tourist experience and destination

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Athletes Don t Need Steroids - 1451 Words

Professional athletes don’t need steroids but they put their hard work and dedication to using it. They want to build themselves into an athlete that loves more competition in themselves and others. But why use steroids when you can do it all by yourself and not to cheat but succeed in life do what you can to be a better athlete in sports. Its seem too often these days: the metric rise of an athletic superstar, with fans that marvel at his strength, quickness and agility and then, in an instant the accusation of drug abuse and the subsequent investigations probations, suspensions and even permanent bans from the sport bring the rise to a screeching halt. For sports fans, its often an impossible thing to understand why would a professional†¦show more content†¦Most athletes who take steroids do so in a bid to push the performance competitive advantage ahead of their opponents continued usage of steroids results. Scandals involving steroid use by sports figures are frequent athletes appear willing to risk their health employment, and freedom to gain an â€Å"edge† on the competition. Such risk is not surprising given the large financial rewards often involved. The use of performance enhancing drugs is typically covert, thus well-done research showing the effects of anabolic steroids on athletes is rare. Y et testosterone treatment increases muscle, strength, body size and healing rate. These benefits however, are associated with many short-term and long terms risks. There should not be a controversy over anabolic steroid use in athletics non-medical use of anabolic steroids is illegal and banned by most, if not all major sports organizations. Still, some athletes persist in taking them, believing that these substances provide a competitive advantage. But beyond the issues of popularity or legality is the fact that anabolic steroid can cause serious physical and psychological side effects. Drug abuse occurs in all sports and at most levels of competition. Athletic life may lead to drug abuse for a number of reasons, including for performance enhancement, to self-treat otherwise untreated mental illness, and to deal with stressors, such as pressure to perform, injuries, physical pain, and retirement from sport. If your goal isShow MoreRelatedPerformance Enhancing Drugs For Sports Essay1514 Words   |  7 Pagessports is whether or not athletes should be able to use performance enhancing drugs. To most people, it doesn t make any sense for athletes to be using them. They have to know what affect it has on their body not only physically, but also mentally. Around the early 2000’s is when all this starting coming up and it has made a dramatic impact on the sports world. The few people who want performance-enhancing drugs in sports don’t worry about the damage they do to athletes’ bodies, but want more excitementRead MoreSteroids And Other Performance Enhancing Drugs1407 Words   |  6 PagesSteroids in Sports Introduction The debate over athletes using steroids and other performance-enhancing drugs has always been a hot-button issue in the sports world. From major league athletes in baseball and football; to track stars and bicyclist in the Olympics, the use of steroids in sports has been a wide-range problem. Those who disagree with the use of steroids and other performance-enhancing drugs say that the athletes who use them are breaking the rules and getting an unfair advantage overRead MoreDon t Confuse Anabolic Steroids With Corticosteroids1561 Words   |  7 PagesDon t confuse anabolic steroids with corticosteroids, warns physiatrist Kenneth Mautner, MD, of Emory University. Anabolic steroids are used to build up muscle. Corticosteroids are used to dampen overactive immune responses and reduce swelling. Anabolic steroid use is illegal and banned by professional sports organizations and medical associations. In spite of this, some athletes continue to take steroids because they think it gives them a competitive advantage. As seen in the high-profile casesRead MoreSteroids : The Corruption Of Baseball1287 Words   |  6 PagesSteroids: The Corruption of Baseball Steroids changed the game of baseball for an era by transforming the game from defensively oriented mindsets to who could offensively â€Å"out-slug† one another. Steroids have changed the game of baseball due to the fact that it makes you stronger and the players that use it can hit the ball a lot further than others. Steroids are performance enhancing drugs most commonly used by athletes or bodybuilders so that they can gain more muscle quickly and easily to haveRead MoreEssay Steroids in Sports Today1998 Words   |  8 PagesSteroids in Sports Today   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The United State is a country that thrives on competition. We idolize our sports stars and practically make major athletic events holidays. Children grow up with their favorite athletes plastered to the wall of their bedrooms and dream that one day they will be the next Barry Bonds, Shaqullie ONeal, or Tom Brady. Professional athletes train year-round to be in ideal psychical shape in order to perform their best. But what happens when their best just isnt goodRead More The Use of Performance Enhancing Drugs in Sports Essay1148 Words   |  5 Pagesof the development of anabolic steroids: a group of powerful synthetic chemical compounds that resemble the natural male sex hormones (Schwarzenneger 722). Anabolic steroids were first developed in the 1930s as a therapeutic drug to treat growth hormone replacement in deficient children, menopausal symptoms, impotence, and the retardation of the effects of aging by stimulating the rate of synthesis of protein molecules (Biology 121 Web Project 1). These steroids are a simulated testosteroneRead MorePerformance Drugs Should Not Be Legal1498 Words   |  6 PagesCenter for Disease Control and Prevention did a survey on high schoolers grades 9th through 12th and found out the 4.4% to 5.7% of boys and that 1.9% to 3.8% of girls have used illegal steroids (Fernandez and Robert). High schoolers are not the only ones that take performance enhancing drugs, all sorts of athletes and even nonathletes take them. Taking performance enhancing drugs harms the human body in so many different ways like it harms the Hormonal System, Musculoskeletal System, CardiovascularRead MorePerformance Enhancing Drugs For Sports1227 Words   |  5 Pagesperforma nce   enhance drug is any drug used by athletes to heighten their abilities in the performance of their sport. But could P.E.D actually help that person get better in their sport? Quite a few famous athletes have used performance enhancing drugs to improve there game.   Kenneth Jost states â€Å" Homerun hitter Mark ‘McGwire ended his career in 2001 with 583 home runs, a record that ranks seventh in baseball history† (7).   Jost stated this to show what steroids a enhancing drug can actually help someoneRead More Anabolic Steroids and the High School Athlete Essay1495 Words   |  6 PagesAnabolic Steroids and the High School Athlete Anabolic steroid abuse has become a national concern among high school athletes. There has been a dramatic increase in the number of athletes using these performance enhancing drugs in high school almost double the number using since the 1980s. These athletes feel that steroids gives them the competitive edge that they think they need to boost themselves past the competition. Steroids have been used in bodybuilding and other sports since theRead More Steroids in Professional Athletics Essay2570 Words   |  11 PagesSteroids in Professional Athletics Just take the shot! It will help you this season; you will be able to do things that you never would have thought possible. Will taking steroids really help your performance as a professional athlete? Many professional athletes find that this is the best way to enhance their athletic abilities but it only promotes physical damage in the long run. If the use of steroids isnt stopped by professional leagues it just shows that they dont care about their athletes

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Inuit Eskimos Essay Example For Students

Inuit Eskimos Essay Inuit: The People of the ArcticThe native people that live in the Northern-Polar Regions of the world refer to themselves as Inuit, or as Americans like to call them Eskimos. The Inuit are nomadic tribes who live their lifes very different from the rest of the world. They base their life on beliefs, customs, habits, traditions, and culture that are very different from the American culture. The culture of the Inuit is a very miss-understood culture and it is proven in this essay that the Inuit are more than just savage, seal, killing Indians, that sleep in ice houses, live in below freezing weather and only kiss with their noses. Inuit is a word that means the people, which is how they refer to themselves. Until recently outsiders called the Inuit, Eskimos which means eaters of meat. Scientists have placed the Inuit in a separate anthropological category, while the Inuit are closely related to the native of Northern Asia, which is were they originally came from. Language provides an important insight into the lives of the Inuit. For example they must spend hours on end tracking caribou for many km or sitting by a hole in the ice waiting for a seal to show itself. The Inuit have no need to describe the past or future in great detail so they have no word for history. Another extreme is snow. There are many different words for many different types of snow. For example, aput is the the general word for snow. Snow that has recently drifted is akeolrak, but drifted snow is perksertok. The Inuit language is made up of words for the things that are important to the Inuit way of life (Halderson 2-7). Beginning about a thousand years ago, the early Inuit began to spread into the Arctic of Canada, across the great land bridge known as the Bering Straight, which no longer exists. The Inuit eventually spread over 6000 km, from the Soviet Union to East Greenland. Within a few hundred years, they had replaced the earlier inhabitants of the region. The migration across the land bridge was not a single mass event, but it was probably dozens of parties of perhaps twenty to thirty people moving east in search for a better life. A particular goal for making the great migration seemed to be richer whaling waters along the Baffin and Somerset Islands, and the always necessity for more space, soon after that whaling villages and small camps sprouted along the coast, while in-coast camps relied on seal and caribou (Halderson 2-7). The Inuit gradually spread across the arctic regions settling in four countries: The Soviet Union, The United States (Alaska), Canada and Greenland. According to Archaeological research, the first Inuit settled on the frozen tundra and the chilly sea coast. The Inuit have very distinct characteristics. Their height and weight varies, just, like in any culture. Their skin is tanned from the sun as dark as leather. The hair on their head is dark black and straight and the face grows hardly any facial hair. Their eyes are dark and almond shaped, a small almost bridge-less nose with large flared nostrils, a very strong jaw, that came about from generation and generation of eating almost nothing but meat, and they have a distinctively high and round zygoma bone. It is often stated the physical characteristics of the Inuit came about, due to their adaptation of the cold weather. For instant: A flat face and small extremities are easier to keep warm. The fold in their eyes keeps the eyes fr om freezing and in the spring in blocks of some of the glare on the bright sun that reflects of the snow. The lack of facial hair keeps ice and condensation from building up from the breathing. And the very tough jaw comes from the very tough diet, which regularly includes raw, frozen meat or walrus hide (Morrison and Germain 12-13). The cold water of the Arctic provides the Inuit with all types of food. The single most important part of the Inuit diet is the seal. There are six type of seal that the Inuit hunt for food: the Ringed Seal, the Harbour Seal, the Harp Seal, the Grey seal, the Bearded Seal and the Hooded seal. The fish hunted for food are mainly cod and salmon. Whales that were killed for food include the Bowhead whale, the Narwhal and the Beluga, and another important part of their diet is the almighty walrus. The land animals that provide the Inuit with food are the Polar bear, Caribou, Musk-Ox and the smaller game includes Arctic wolves, foxes and hares, also ground squirrels and brown lemmings. The birds that pose for prey are the ducks, geese, swans, loons and even the eggs of the birds in the early summer months. The Inuit favorite food was usually seal, caribou, walrus liver and the skin of whales. The hunts in the winter months included polar bears, arctic foxes and arctic hares, and the hunts in the summer months usually included caribou, geese, and walrus. The animals are not wasted once stripped of all their meat. Almost everything on the animal is put to some sort of use. The pelts of the bigger and smaller animals are used for clothing and shelter from protection of the cold weather. The antlers of the caribou, the ivory of the walrus tusk and the bone of the whale and musk-ox can be used for knifes and harpoons(Morrison 64-137). Frankenstein and the Romantic Era EssayUntil recently their had been no Inuit artists because they didnt have time in their life for art. The only form of art in the past had been idly carving seabirds or seals in soft stone. Inuit did decorate things that were very important like spears, harpoons or pipes. Toys for children would be carved out of bone or soft stone. Inuit clothing was often decorated with tiny dots. Masks were also important objects in their ceremonies. The Inuit believed in a special godlike power that was contained in all of nature. They followed their priests and shamans in approaching this power in the proper way by living in harmony with nature. The shaman would lead dances performed to honor nature. At other times individuals would go alone into nature to better understand their relationship with it. They emphasized lifes important occasions such as the naming of a baby at 8 days of age. They were usually named after a relative who died. If they did not live to 8days they were not mourned as they had never lived (Dorothy and Blaker 159). Eskimo life is much different now. Most of the people live in towns or small settlements. They wear modern clothing, live in modern houses, and eat food purchased from stores. Instead of kayaks and dog sleds, they use motorboats and snowmobiles. Many have renounced the native religion for Christianity. Many Eskimos now work for wages, but a substantial number are unemployed and require government help to live. In the Soviet Union at present there are approximately 1,500 Eskimos living on the northeast tip of Siberia. In the 1920s the Communist government took control of all Eskimo communities. They provided health care and helped with housing and education. The Eskimos were encouraged to produce goods for sale throughout the country. Some examples of successes in this area were reindeer hides, walrus tusks, and bone and soapstone carvings. In Alaska the Eskimo population is approximately 42,000. By the early 1900s, rifle hunting and trapping greatly reduced the number of game animals. They began to hunt reindeer which had been brought in from Siberia by the U. S. government. They became U. S. citizens in 1924. During World War II (1941-1945) they worked at U. S. military bases; afterward, part-time jobs were the only employment available. Many now depend on the government to improve living conditions. Eskimos benefited, to a small degree, from the 1968 oil strike. Most of the Eskimo children do not finish high school. Canadas Eskimo population is about 25,000. Their lives didnt change a lot until the 1950s. The fur trade declined, and the number of caribou decreased after rifle use increased. More and more of the Eskimos moved to communities developed around trading posts, government administrative offices, military radar sites, and mission churches. Construction jobs were plentiful for a period of time. The Canadian government assistedthrough the development of commercial fishing cooperatives and handicrafts. Soapstonesculptures are sold to people in Canada and the United States. The government provides assistance with financial aid and health care. Greenland is presently a province of Denmark, after being a Danish colony for 573 years. There are approximately 50,000 Eskimos living there. In the early 1900s they began to engage in commercial fishing. A change in climate warmed coastal waters; this drove seals north and attracted cod, salmon, and other fish. Shortly afterward, the Danish government established programs to aid the Eskimos. They improved education, housing, and health care besides providing training for jobs in manufacturing and service industries. The Eskimos who live in northern Greenland still follow the traditional life (Coklin Web-site). Although many changes have occurred since their ancestors first arrived in North America, there are almost 120,000 Eskimos still living in the Far North. To survive they have been forced to battle weather and then the influence of white men; in many ways the latter has been much more challenging to their endurance. WORKS CITEDMorrison, David and Germain, Georges-Herbert. Inuit: Glimpses of an Arctic Past. Canadian Museum of Civilization: Blanchette, 1995Morrison, David. Arctic Hunters: The Inuit and the Diamond Jenness. Canadian Museum of Civilization: Hull, 1992Halderson, Karen, MPH, RD. Alaska Native: Food Practices, Customs, and Holidays. United States of America: ADA and ADA. Inc, 1993Ray, Dorothy and Blaken, Alfred A. Eskimo: Mask and Ceremony. Seattle and London: University of Washington Press, 1967Coklin, Martin. Comparison of the First Nations Peoples of Canada. British Columbia: Camosun College, 15 Oct, 2002http://ccins.camosun.bc.ca/coklin/pages/martin/index.htm.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

The Importance Of Communication Essay Example For Students

The Importance Of Communication Essay Communication à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" 1. The act or process of communicating; fact of being communicated. 2. The imparting or interchange of thoughts, opinions, or information by speech, writing, or signs. 3. Something imparted, interchanged, or transmitted. 4. A document or message imparting news, views, information, etc. 5. Passage, or an opportunity or means of passage, between places. 6. Communications, means of sending messages, orders, etc. , including telephone, telegraph, radio, and television. Communication is a plays a vital part in act 3 scene 5 of the Shakespearian Tragedy, Romeo and Juliet. In this scene we can see poor Cross-generation Communication displayed between Juliet and he parents, Lord and Lady Capulet. Also in this scene we can see employer/employee communication between Lord Capulet and The family nurse. One of the reasons the Communication plays such a big role in this play is because, for example, there are no special effects, no lighting, no curtains, this makes the play harder to perform as the communication is what sets the scene. Without clever communication the play would be dull and boring. We will write a custom essay on The Importance Of Communication specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Below is a Brief summary of the events that take place during this scene. Juliets mother enters her bed chamber. They talk about their grief over the dead Tybalt. Her mother tells Juliet of her fathers plans to make her feel better to have her marry Paris on Thursday. Juliet refuses this idea. Her father enters her bed chamber and says that he feels unappreciated by Juliet. He threatens to disown her if she does not obey his wishes to have her marry Paris on Thursday. Juliet pleads with him, but he is very angry. Nurse tries to stick up for Juliet, but Capulet silences her. Juliet is anguished by all of this. Juliet initially is puzzled by her mothers arrival. Juliet says it is my lady mother/is she not down so late, or up so early? Juliets reaction to this suggests that she was not expecting her mother at this early hour; this may imply that Juliet and her mother are not particularly close. Juliet then says what unaccustomd cause procures her hither, this confirms that Juliet is not used to having he mother visit at such an early hour. This may not have been unusual for noble families like the Capulets who would have a nurse employed to deal with the day to day business of looking after the children. In some cases a wet Nurse was even employed, this is a nurse who as well as doing the regular duties of a nurse, also breast feeds the families children. This would suggest another reason why Juliet and her mother do not seem so close. Juliet then asks a series of Rhetorical questions to determine the identity and the cause of the visit. These rhetorical questions may be delivered with a tone or irritability as, after he husband Romeo has left, Juliet may wish to have some time on her own. The audience may be wondering about one of the things Juliet says in her rhetorical questions, or down so late, this may suggest that Lady Capulet might be a bit of a party animal and have a habit of staying up all night. A modern Audience would interpret it that way and may be lead to believe Lady Capulet is an unfit mother, once again backing up the point that Juliet and her mother are not that close. Another Point that may link Lady Capulet to being a bad mother is when she says to Juliet Evermore weeping for you cousins death? And wilt thou wash him from his grave with tears? And if thou couldst, thou couldst not make him live; therefore have done. Some grief shows much of love, but much grief shows still some want of wit To this Juliet repliesYet let me weep for such a feeling loss This mat show that Lady Capulet is surprised by the fact the Juliet is still mourning he cousins death. This is quite a harsh thing to say to a daughter who, she believes, is mourning the death of close relative. After all Tybalts was only killed yesterday. As Juliet is crying, Lady Capulet thinks that Juliet is crying so much it will wash Tybalt from his grave, but even if it does, he wont ever live again. So really Lady Capulet is saying no matter how much Juliet cries, Tybalt wont come back, so get over it. If Juliet was really Mourning Tybalts death then she may have reacted differently to this, as Tybalt was a close relative. However Juliet is really crying over the fact that Romeo has just left. Romeo is now banished from Verona for killing Tybalt. Juliet is crying over the fact that see May not see him again, and if she does, it wont be anytime soon. When Juliet says Yet let me weep for such a feeling loss she is talking about Romeo leaving, not Tybalt dying. Lady Capulet is unaware of the fact the Romeo and Juliet are now married and fails to pick up on this; however the audience now know that they are married and understand what Juliet is really crying about. A modern audience may not have picked up on this as they would find it strange that after only meeting him a few days ago, Romeo has married Juliet. .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193 , .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193 .postImageUrl , .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193 , .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193:hover , .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193:visited , .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193:active { border:0!important; } .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193:active , .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193 .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Self Evaluation EssayAlso a modern audience would find the fact that Lady Capulets in no longer mourning him nephews death and that she is surprised that her daughter is, nowadays the mourning period is a bit longer then it was in Shakespearian times. In Shakespearian times peoples life expectancy rate would have been lower, there for more people were dying younger which may mean that dying was not such as bigger loss, as people had less tome to get attached to family then the do now. By now Lady Capulet has built herself up into quite a state planning Romeos death. Lady Capulet then says Then he shall keep Tybalt company; / and then I hope thou wilt be satisfied to which Juliets response is indeed I never shall be satisfied with Romeo, till I behold him à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å"deadà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" is my poor heart so for a kinsman vexd. This is a very important part of the play as it can be interpreted in two different ways. Firstly Lady Capulet would hear I never shall be satisfied with Romeo, till I behold him dead, is my poor heart so for a kinsman vexd. Lady Capulet we would expect to hear this as she still believes that her daughter also wants revenge on Romeo for Tybalts death. She thinks that Juliet wants Romeo dead. However the audience would here this side of it, I never shall be satisfied with Romeo, till I behold him, dead is my poor heart so for a kinsman vexd which simply means that Juliet wont be satisfied until she behold Romeo once more. This again Continues on the theme of dramatic Irony as the Audience are interpreting one thing, and Lady Capulet another. This could also show that Lady Capulet has not got a very good mothers instinct, she is not picking up what is wrong, or really thinking about what is going on. The reason she may not have a mothers instinct is because maybe she doesnt spend enough time being a mother. If Juliet Had told her mother that she was already married then it may not have led to the tragedy that occurred. I think the fact that the nurse knows and Lady Capulet doesnt maybe a hint that Juliet feels close to the nurse then she does her own mum. Juliet maybe scared of telling her mum as it will make her angry and Lord Capulet even angrier. Juliet carries on with the discussion she is having with Lady Capulet. Lady Capulet has told Juliet that she is going to get married to Paris. Juliet however declines this invitation by saying I will not marry yet, and when I do, I swear it shall be Romeo, whom you know I hate, rather then Paris Lady Capulet is not amused by Juliet and replies rather hastily Here comes your Father, tell him so yourself;/And see how he will take it at your hands Juliet is saying here that she is not ready to get married yet, and when she does, it will be to Romeo, who she hates, rather then Paris. Lady Capulet believes Juliet Lady Capulet doesnt know that she is already married to Juliet. She believes that Juliet hates Romeo for killing Juliets cousin. The audience however know that Romeo And Juliet are married, This creates some Dramatic irony. Back in Shakespearian times it was believed that you have an arranged marriage, this would be set up by Juliets Parents. Juliet parents have chosen Paris as the man to marry their daughter. Paris Comes from a wealthy back ground and is Veronas bachelor of the year, so obviously he would be a good choice for Juliet. However Juliet does not like Paris. Lady Capulets Response to Juliet is this comes your Father, tell him so yourself; /and see how he will take it at your hands. This again is quite a harsh thing to say to a daughter that Lady Capulet can see not well. Lady Capulet says well here comes your father and you can tell him yourself. Lady Capulet is not sticking up for her daughter here and is putting her daughter in a bull ring with lord Capulet as the bull. Lady Capulet may be a bit scared of Lord Capulet, we may be able to interpret this from the way she says that Juliet can tell her father herself, and it is as if Lady Capulet doesnt want to be the one to break the news to her Husband. .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220 , .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220 .postImageUrl , .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220 , .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220:hover , .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220:visited , .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220:active { border:0!important; } .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220:active , .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220 .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Mathematics In Art EssayThis behaviour may be taken quite strangely from a modern point of view. It seems mothers nowadays are a lot closer to their children then they were in Shakespearian times. Lord Capulet has now entered the room and Juliet has told him that she does not wish to marry Paris. Lord Capulet is not angry yet, what he says next is said in a confused sort of tone, he is not sure what to make of it all Lord Capulet How will she none, does she not give us thanks? Is she not proud? Doth she not count her blest, unworthy as she is, that we have wrought so worthy a gentle man to be her bride? Juliets response to this is not proud you have, but thankful that you have: Proud can I never be of what I hate, but thankful even for hate that is meant love Lord Capulet is confused over why Juliet has declined his invitation to marry Paris. He then asks Lady Capulet series rhetorical questions to which Juliet answers. Lord Capulet is saying, is she not proud of us or herself, does she not count her blessings, does she know how good she has got it, that we have got a man for her to marry. Juliets replies to this by saying she isnt proud of the choice in men, but thankful that have thought about it. I can never be proud of what I hate, but I am thankful for hate, when you meant love by making this decision. She is thankful that Lord and Lady Capulet have been thinking about this, but is not thankful for the choice of men that they have made. What Puzzles Lord Capulet the most about this is that he is not used to it. He is not used to being turned down by his own daughter; he is used to her doing whatever he says. Lord Capulet thought he had struck gold when Paris asked to marry Juliet, and now is confused as she refuses to. Back in Shakespearian times, what the father of the house said, happened, he was in control. So when Juliet says no, this comes as quite a shock for him, A shock that makes him very angry indeed. A modern audience may again have found this weird as in the modern world the father may not have as much control over the family; the children get a voice their opinion too. Back in Shakespearian times however, this was different. Lord Capulet is worked up into a frenzy, Juliet tries to reason with him. Juliet then gets down on her knees and begs to her father, to no avail. The main reason why Juliet could not get married to Paris is her Beliefs. Juliet was raised to believe in heaven and hell; if she were to marry Paris then she would be committing Bigamy, as she will be married to both Romeo and Paris, this will mean she will go to hell. After Lord Capulet lays down his ultimatum the Nurse tries to intervene, as she knows about the wedding she knows what will happen if Paris and Juliet get married. Nurse: God I heaven bless her! You are to blame, my lord, to rate her so. Lord Capulet: And why, my lady Wisdom? Hold your tongue, good prudence, smatter with your gossips, go Nurse: I speak no treason Lord Capulet: O God-I-Goden The Nurse here is standing up for Juliet, something none of Juliets family could do for her. The nurse blames Lord Capulet for the mess that Juliet is presently in. Lord Capulet replies to this and why, Lady Wisdom? This would be said very sarcastically, the reason for this being sarcastic is because maybe Lord Capulet does not take the nurse seriously and believes she is meant to clean, cook and Bring up Juliet, that is it, she had no say in things. Lord Capulet then tells the Nurse to go to which the nurse bravely replies I speak no treason, as if to say, I have done nothing wrong. Again, however, Lord Capulet does not take her seriously by then insulting her. In a modern society this probably would not happen as children have more say in things; a situation like this would not escalate into where the child is on their knees begging their own father. But in Shakespearian times, this obviously happened. I think Shakespeare chose to ridicule the nurse here to re-establish the class barrier between Lord Capulet and the Nurse.

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Andrew Jackson Critique Essays - Second Party System, Andrew Jackson

Without prior knowledge of American History or politics, James C. Curtis biography, Andrew Jackson and the Search for Vindication may be a difficult read for some audiences. While the basis of the book is to inform of the events leading up to the birth, followed by childhood, adult life and career of Andrew Jackson; one may also be surprised to have a better understanding of the emotional man who was the United States seventh president. Below are both a negative and positive critique of the Curtis biography of Jackson. One primary reason the book may be a challenging read is due to Curtis choice of the how he chose to outline the book. A better read for many would have been to write out the details of Jacksons life year by year while including significant historical issues. Instead, Curtis chose to break the book down as a combination of political movements and the major events of Andrew Jacksons career. In doing so, the reader may find it rather problematic when Curtis ends a chapter in a certain time period then starts the next chapter in a different time period. This is when knowledge of American History plays a key role when reading this book, otherwise the reader may become lost. While the book may not be the most favorite among certain readers, there is no doubt one can appreciate Curtis attempt to make the reader recognize the emotional-driven man behind the nickname Old Hickory. One key theme throughout the book is how Curtis allows the readers to understand just how pivotal Andrew Jacksons early years played in all of his adult life. For example, on page 82 Curtis writes: Since his [Jackson] adolescent encounter with death, he had felt vulnerable to attack. When threatened, he responded by flying into destructive rage. Decisions, whether good or bad, that Jackson made as a governor, general, and president all stemmed from negative experiences from his past. Through each decision Jackson makes, Curtis takes the reader back to the younger Jackson which allows the reader to identify with the reasoning behind those decisions. What is very apparent throughout the book is how Curtis is able to illustrate the frustrating yet sympathetic emotions that a reader ma y feel towards some of those decisions made by Jackson. In conclusion, this book should be an enjoyable read for an expert or enthusiast in American History. For the amateur, this book is probably best read amongst a book club with a historian present to decipher all the history and political jargon found in the book which is ironic due to how far Andrew Jackson went in his career despite his lack of formal education. How the author was successful in keeping the readers attention through the psychological aspect of Andrew Jackson, is completely overshadowed by the amount of knowledge one needs to know in reading this material. As the saying goes, knowledge is power. James C. Curtis biography, Andrew Jackson and the Search for Vindication will definitely ignite a desire for learning what is not known prior to reading this book. At least, one hopes right?

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Essential Red Maple Tree Information

Essential Red Maple Tree Information The red maple (Acer rubrum) is one of the most common, and popular, deciduous trees in much of the eastern and central U.S. It has a pleasing oval shape and is a fast grower with stronger wood than most of the so-called soft maples. Some cultivars reach heights of 75 feet, but most are a very manageable 35 to 45 ft. tall shade tree that works well in most situations.  Unless irrigated or on a wet site, a red maple is best used north of USDA hardiness zone 9;  the species is often much shorter in the southern part of its range, unless it is growing next to a stream or on a wet site.   Landscape Uses Arborists recommend this tree over the silver maple and other soft maple species when a fast growing maple is  needed because it  is a relatively tidy, well-shaped tree with a root system that stays within its boundaries and limbs that do not have the brittleness of other soft maples. When planting the species  Acer rubrum, make sure it has been grown from local seed sources, as these cultivars will be adapted to local conditions. The outstanding ornamental characteristic of the red maple is its red, orange or yellow  fall color  (sometimes on the same tree) lasting several weeks. Red maple is often one of the first trees to color up in autumn, and it puts on one of the most brilliant displays of any tree. Still, trees vary greatly in fall color and intensity. Species cultivars are more uniformly colored than the native species.   The newly emerging leaves and red flowers and fruits signal that spring has come. They appear in December and January in Florida, later in the northern part of its range. The seeds of red maple are quite popular with squirrels and birds. This tree is sometimes confused with red-leaved cultivars of  Norway Maple. Tips for Planting and Maintaining The tree grows best in wet locations and has no other particular soil preference, although it may grow less  vigorously  in alkaline soils, where chlorosis may also develop.  It is well-suited as a street tree in northern and mid-south climates in residential and other suburban areas, but the bark is thin and easily damaged by mowers. Irrigation is often needed to support street tree plantings in well-drained soil in the south. Roots can raise sidewalks in the same manner as silver maple, but because the red maple has a less aggressive root system, it makes a good street tree.  Surface roots  beneath the canopy can make mowing difficult. Red Maple  is easily  transplanted and is quick to develop surface roots in soils ranging from  well-drained  sand to clay. It is not especially drought tolerant, particularly in the southern part of the range, but selected individual trees can be found growing on dry sites. This trait shows the wide range of genetic diversity in the species. Branches often grow upright through the crown, forming poor attachments to the trunk. These should be removed in the nursery or after planting in the landscape to help prevent branch failure in older trees during storms. Selectively  prune  trees to retain branches that have a wide angle from the trunk, and eliminate branches that threaten to grow larger than half the diameter of the trunk.   Recommended Cultivars In the northern and southern end of the range, make sure to consult with local experts to choose cultivars of red maple that are well adapted to your region. Some of the most popular cultivars are as follows:   Armstrong:  A 50-ft.  tall  tree with an upright growth habit, almost columnar in shape. Its canopy is 15 to 25 ft. wide.  It is somewhat prone to splitting branches due to tight crotches. Glossy leaves turn a bright shade of red in fall. Appropriate for zones 4 through 9.  Autumn Flame:  A 45-ft. tall cultivar with a round shape and above-average fall color. Canopy is 25 to 40 ft. wide. Appropriate for zones 4 through 8.  Bowhall:  Roughly 35 ft. tall when mature, this cultivar has upright growth habit with a canopy 15 to 25 ft. wide. It grows best in acidic soil and is appropriate in zones 4  through  8. This is a cultivar that works well as a bonsai specimen.  Gerling:  About 35 ft. tall when mature, this densely branched tree has a broad pyramidal shape. Canopy is 25 to 35 ft. wide. Appropriate for zones 4 through 8.  October Glory:  This cultivar grows 40 to 50 ft. tall with a canopy that is 24to 35 ft. wide. It has above-average fall color and grows well in zones 4 through 8. This is another cultivar that can be used as a bonsai. Red Sunset:  This 50-ft.-tall  tree  is a good choice in the South.  It has a brilliant red color, with a canopy 25 to 35 ft. wide. This tree can be grown zones 3 through 9.  Ã¢â‚¬ËœScanlon’:  This is a variation of Bowhall, growing 40 to 50 ft. in height with a canopy 15 to 25 ft. across. Turns bright orange or red in fall, and grows well in zones 3 through 9.  Ã¢â‚¬ËœSchlesinger’:  A very large cultivar, rapidly growing to 70 ft. with a spread as much as 60 ft. Beautiful red to purple-red fall foliage that holds its color for as much as a month. It  grows in  zones 3 through 9.  Ã¢â‚¬ËœTilford’:  A globe-shaped cultivar that grows up to 40 ft. in height and width. Varieties are available for zones 3 through 9. The  variety of  drummondii  is ideal for zone 8. Technical Details Scientific name: Acer rubrum (pronounced AY-ser Roo-brum).Common name(s): Red Maple, Swamp Maple.Family: Aceraceae.USDA hardiness zones: 4 through 9.Origin:  Native to North America.Uses: An ornamental tree usually planted lawns for its shade and colorful fall foliage;  recommended for buffer strips around parking lots or for median strip plantings in the highway; residential street tree; sometimes used as bonsai species.   Description Height: 35 to 75 feet.Spread: 15 to 40 feet.Crown uniformity: Irregular outline or silhouette.Crown shape: Varied from round to upright.Crown density: Moderate.Growth rate:  Fast.Texture: Medium. Foliage Leaf arrangement: Opposite/subopposite.Leaf type: Simple.Leaf margin:  Lobed; incised; serrate.Leaf shape:  Ovate.Leaf venation: Palmate.Leaf type and persistence:  Deciduous.Leaf blade length: 2 to 4 inches.Leaf color: Green.Fall color: orange; red; yellow.​Fall characteristic: showy. Culture Light requirement: Part shade to full sun.Soil tolerances:  Clay; loam; sand; acidic.Drought tolerance:  Moderate.Aerosol salt tolerance:  Low.Soil salt tolerance:  Poor. Pruning Most red maples, if in good health and free to grow, need very little pruning, other than training to select a leading shoot that establishes the trees framework.   Maples should not be pruned in spring when they will bleed profusely. Wait to prune until late summer to early autumn and only on young trees. Red maple is a large grower and needs at least 10 to 15 feet of clear trunk below the bottom branches when mature.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Corporate Social Responsibility Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Corporate Social Responsibility - Essay Example The researcher of this essay aims to analyze that nevertheless, the present business environment needs to examine the cost of implementing the activities so that it does not exceed the budget. The activities should be monitored so that appropriate data is collected for balancing the different operations of the organization. The actions of the managers have a respective impact on stakeholders (Banerjee, 2011; Panwar, et. al., 2008; Schwartz, 2011). The main aims of the paper are to decipher the importance of CSR against the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) and provide a detailed discussion regarding different stakeholder groups. The report also examines different stakeholders of Coca-Cola CSR, sustainability and GRI.Coca-Cola Company is the largest beverage company in the world, whose main goal is to refresh its customers with soft drinks. The portfolio of the company consists of 16 billion dollar brands that include Fanta, Diet Coke, Coca-Cola Zero, Powerade, Minute Maid and Del Val le (Coca-Cola Company, 2013). The company has gained recognition globally by providing sparkling beverages and ready-to-drinks and juice drinks to the customers. The sustainability framework of the company is divided into three parts: Me, We and World. It is the shared vision, which highlights that the company works together with the stakeholders to add value and create the positive difference for the communities and customers that they serve. â€Å"Me† aims at improving the personal well being of company and customers (Coca-Cola Company, 2013; The Coca-Cola Company, 2015a). The company offers low or even no-calorie beverages in the market, which helps the individuals to stay fit and healthy. Coca-Cola also organizes physical activity programs for the population, where they operate. It also provides transparent information regarding the nutritional value of the products on the front side of the bottle.

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

The Good Leader Assessing Hugo Chavez's Presidency using the ideas set Research Paper

The Good Leader Assessing Hugo Chavez's Presidency using the ideas set forth by Joseph Nye in The Power to Lead - Research Paper Example He contends that such an evaluation can be made on the basis of a leader’s ethical conduct, and their effectiveness. However, in the context of Chavez’s leadership, we will restrict the discussion to his effectiveness. Nevertheless, it is worth mentioning some of Nye’s other themes, including the distinction between ‘hard’ and ‘soft’ power, and his argument that the most successful leaders are able use a combination of the two, deployed according to the situation. His ideas on ‘hard power’ and ‘soft power’ – the latter referring to coercive means, and the former to attraction and persuasion – are well-known2, but in this latest book Nye also develops the concept of ‘smart power’ – that is, the successful and effective combination of both types. In this regard, the most effective leader is the one who is able to understand changing environments, and exploit events and trends to f urther their policies with a variety of techniques. As we will see, Chavez, while more effective in the early years of his presidency, has tended in recent years to use hard power almost to the exclusion of soft power, with diminishing returns in terms of effective rule. The efficacy of his policies is becoming less and less sure, and it is doubtful whether he will be able to face future challenges without having to rely more and more heavily on coercion and force, as his support dwindles. Smilde argued that despite all of this, ‘A clear majority is satisfied with a government they feel works on their behalf’3, but given recent election results, and some disturbing trends in Chavez’s policies, such a proposition is increasingly difficult to support. Chavez can still rely on his political allies to defend his effectiveness as a leader, as was displayed in an article penned by the Venezuelan ambassador to the United States, Bernardo Alvarez Herrera4, which sought t o defend the President’s record, arguing that Chavez’s many critics fail to recognize the efficacy of his social policies. He makes the controversial suggestion that their assertions that Chavez would destroy democracy have been disproven, although that is doubtful, as we will see below. He goes on to list some statistics which seem to prove Chavez’ effectiveness. A 2007 Social Panorama of Latin America report, compiled for the United Nations, found that between 2002 and 2006, poverty in the country had been reduced by 18.4%, and extreme poverty by 12.3% and recognized that the ‘swift pace of progress considerably brightens the prospects for further reductions in poverty’5. Alvarez Herrera further argues that social spending has increased by 314% in real terms in the course of the Chavez presidency, which social programs are ‘both effective and popular’, with an increase in school attendance, and social initiatives so well received that the 2006 presidential opposition candidate pledged to keep them in place in the event of his victory6. Perhaps most strikingly, Alvarez Herrera cited a 2007 Latinobarometro report, based on popular polls which apparently showed that Venezuela was rated as the top country in the region on indicators including equality of opportunity, social security, employment opportunities, and even income distribution. All this would seem to suggest that President Chavez has been an extremely effective leader, able to formulate pertinent and popular policies

Sunday, November 17, 2019

Conduct an investigation into any business organization. I choose ( Essay

Conduct an investigation into any business organization. I choose ( Ooredoo Qatar ) - Essay Example Ooredoo is a public telecommunication company based in Qatar. It provides mobile, wireless, wireline and content services (Ooredoo.om, 2015). The state partly owns the company. It was a monopoly before starting to trade publicly in 2006. Ooredoo was first launched in Kuwait in 1999 before Qatar Telecom acquired 51% Wataniya Telecom shares from Kuwait Projects Holding KSC (KIPCO) group. In 2012, Qatar Telecom (QTel) made an offer to acquire the rest of the company. It has since increased its share to 92.1%. Its name changed to Ooredoo from Wataniya. QTel itself began in 1949 but was officially established in 1987. It developed to be National Telephony Services in 1970, operated by Qatar National Telephone Services (QVTS) while international services by Cable and Wireless. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a duty that organizations have, other than making profits, to communities in which they find themselves. It is an emerging concept that has become universally accepted and adopted by many business entities as a way of appreciating communities and other stakeholders of organizations worldwide. CSR consumes the resources of organizations thus reducing their profits. This appears to be an inconsistency to the role of directors, which is to increase the wealth of shareholders by increasing profits. However, CSR does not start or end with the communities themselves but also with the shareholders too. Managers of organizations have a corporate social responsibility to shareholders in varied ways. The first corporate social responsibility and the most important are maximizing profits leading to good returns and dividend policies. Organizations have a responsibility to shareholders who are the owners of capital to offer them good returns. This, therefore, calls upon the managers of Ooredoo to always make favorable and attractive dividend policies, which will attract more investors and create value for the shareholders investments. It is the

Friday, November 15, 2019

Cultures And The Globalization Of Mcdonalds Cultural Studies Essay

Cultures And The Globalization Of Mcdonalds Cultural Studies Essay In this essay I aim to develop a better understanding of globalization through studying something vital to globalizationMcDonaldization. I am focusing on a McDonald s in Bradford in the United Kingdom and the categories of people who frequent it and why they go there. Meanwhile, I will contrast the McDonald s in Bradford with McDonald s in China on the basis of questionnaires, observation, communications and memory, indicating whether McDonald s in the two countries is similar or different. By highlighting on customers as well as staff nationalities and behaviours, menu, decoration, I would advise that the influence of McDonald s as a symbol of American culture has been increasing throughout the world, and it is clear to realize that it comes under the heading of globalization. Subsequently, this study therefore gives some support to the cultural aspects of globalization including the theory about Mcdonaldization. Description of the ethnographic study in McDonald s I went shopping in the city centre of Bradford on 13th December 2009. I was attracted by the obvious logo of McDonald s, the striking festive menu drawing as well as free-wifi drawing in the transparent windows. Subsequently, I entered the restaurant, as usual in China in my memory and waited in the team line as well as prepared to order. Meanwhile, I found the menu in UK roughly the same in china except for a slight difference. For example, McDonald s hamburger in china will not directly put the raw cheese into hamburger. The staff with a Christmas hat and the McDonald s uniform smiled at me to help me order the menu. Surprisingly, the waiting time was relatively short, the same as the McDonald s in China. Thus, I am reminded of the four elements for the success of McDonald s business systems that refer to efficiency, calculability, predictability and control. The decoration in McDonald s is warm with golden, white or mirror walls, light ivory wooden table tops, blue or deep red cushion with golden blackboard wooden chairs and upholstered armchairs in deep red colours. Contemporary art or framed photographs handing on the walls are also attractive. It is worth mentioning that in the corner, many paintings are displayed on the walls around the children playground area, especially those of McDonald s Characters such as Ronald McDonald Grimace, Ham burglar and Birdie the Early Bird. In general, the decoration of McDonald s is aimed at making the store look more casual and sunny, which is similar to Starbucks. Compared with McDonald s in China, the decoration style is similar, but in the children playground area, there are more facilities like slides, wooden horses in China. Apparently the facilities are the same in Bradford and China. Behind the food serving area there are numerous technologies like automatic French fry machines and various c ertain products like happy meal which are available to the customers almost instantaneously through the carefully regulated and controlled system. With respect to people, there are several nationalities such as British, China, Pakistan, and Africa among the customers and the staff. Most people wear leisure clothes and overall the colours of people s clothes are drab. It is clear that the area of age is extensive, up to eighty- year- old people, down to two- aged children. Interestingly, the most frequent combination is an adult accompanied by her or his child, who plays the toy from happy meal as well as eats food. Meanwhile, McDonald s is the best choice for young people to enjoy the foods after shopping as the food is inexpensive and convenient. It is worth noting that both in Bradford and China I found people are more likely to be treated similarly in McDonald s, irrespective of their race, sex, sexual orientation, or social class. Accordingly, they have a high awareness to take the empty boxes and litters to the trash before they leave. Specifically, the staff with a smile to everyone and provide efficient goods and service s to meet the customer. A brief overview of the perspective A summary of my chosen theory of globalization would then follow. This is such a vast topic that I would have to focus on just a small part of globalization theory. I am particularly interested in theorizing the globalization of culture. Accordingly, I would be well-advised to consider the Mcdonaldization, as one of a number of globalization processes. Ritzer 2004 puts forward the view that globalization can be in general identified as the worldwide proliferation of practices, relations and social life, meanwhile, the people tend to share a new global consciousness across continents. In terms of the theorizing the cultural aspects of globalization, Pieterse (2003) suggests that there are three major approaches divided into cultural differentialism, convergence and hybrization. More specifically, first and foremost, with regard to lasting difference, Pieterse (2003) admits that the differences in culture perspective exist among the different regions and countries. To a great extent, in this theory area, some people like Huntington (1996) believe that the people tend to persist the local culture, civilization and remain culturally distinct. However, Ritzer (2004) believes that compare to the radically view of Huntington, the existence of a distinct attitude is due to a clash between the developed countries like the Unites States and the developing countries like China. With the advent of an increasingly modern development once the economic develop to a certain level, the developing countries like China will seek and adapt other cultures to enter the global market totally, while at the same time the developed countries tend to welcome what they provide. Therefore, in Ritzer s view, Huntington s opinion is likely to exist on the short time. Secondly, with respect to cultural growing sameness, Ritzer (2004) points out that global assimilation is a tendency, which means to some degree the cultures of the world are regarded as growing increasingly the same. To illustrate, Ritzer (2004) also figures that cultural convergence is characterized by the appearance of Cultural imperialism , westernization, Americanization, Mcdonaldization and world culture . Last but not the least, with regard to ongoing mixing of cultures, according to the view of Pieterse (2003), hybrization emphasized on growing diversity combination of the unique mixtures of local as well as global, thereby resulting in unique phenomenon in different areas. It is important to point out that to some extent it is the same meaning of the glocalization , which has been indicated by Robertson (2001). Also, Robertson (2001) distinguished the difference between globalization and glocalization, for example, the core concepts of globalization include capitalism, Americanization and Mcdonaldization whereas the main ideas of glocalization include hybrization, creolization and heterogeneization. To put it in another way, he believes that the outcome of globalization processes in future is likely to be the ongoing open-ended mixing that is glocalization. Accordingly, with respect to Mcdonaldization theory, it is critical to point out that the sociologist George Ritzer (1993) coins the McDonaldization in his book The McDonaldization of Society. He describes that McDonaldization is the process by which the beliefs of the fast-food restaurant seem to play a dominant role in the increasing number of sectors of American society and the rest of the world. On the one hand, Mcdonaldization is clearly closely related to a global cultural perspective as well as the influence of McDonald s and McDonaldization has a dramatic spread of the worldwide homogenization of societies. To illustrate, Bryman (2003) along with Ram (2004) indicates that McDonaldization is not only the extension of the sameness of food products but also the proliferation of a series of business principles as well as operation systems around the world. Moreover, it is worth noting that Big Mac Index is the significant index of McDonaldization, published by a prestigious magazine, the economist. It demonstrates the purchasing capacity of diverse currencies in the world dependent on the local price (in dollars) of the Big Mac as an identical basket of goods and services in each country. Meanwhile, Thomas (1999) in New York Times Magazine states that Big Mac Index creates the ubiquity and unique role of McDonald s around the world. On the other hand, Mcdonaldization may be considered as not only an illustration to drive the globalization process but also a major motor force in the future development of globalization. More specifically, according to the opinion of George Ritzer (2004), admittedly, a certain degree of glocalization happens with Mcdonaldization, but the majority of aspects of Mcdonaldization relate to globalization that the existence of homogeneity more than heterogeneity is related to the process of Mcdonaldization. For example, Robertson (2001) demonstrates that in glocalization theory, social processes are contingent and depend on the different geographic areas while in globalization theory, social processes are deterministic. Analysis of the McDonald s within Globalization model An analysis of McDonald s based on the theory of the globalization of culture as well as Mcdonaldization would then follow. To put it another way, the central issue would be discussed that the fact of ethnographic studies and a general sociological understanding of the globalization culture as well as Mcdonaldization, which is consistent or inconsistent. In terms of differences in cultures existing among the different regions and countries are demonstrated by Pieterse (2003), which is the same story. To illustrate, nowadays McDonald s for Chinese tends to be an excellent place to have fun together in particular the students group and parents comply with children while Mcdonald s for British is likely to be a convenient and inexpensive place to deal with hungry. More specifically, Mcdonald s for Chinese children is regarded as a pleasure ground more than a fast food restaurant. Thus, different cultures lead to the different decoration designs in the children playground area, which seems to provide more facilities like the slide and the wooden horse in China. However, whether Mcdonald s American culture will be constant in the long-term as suggested by Huntington (1996) or will last for in a short-term as indicated by Ritzer (2004) is still to be proved by time. It is worth noting the third possibility of Pieterse (2003), where it is may be likely to increase diversity association of the unique mixtures of local culture as well as Mcdonald s America culture and then leads to a unique phenomenon in Mcdonald s among different areas. With respect to Mcdonaldization and the influential globalizing flow, an illustration of global culture assimilation is argued by George Ritzer (2004), which is a true story. In the first place, it is universal acknowledge that McDonald s is the leading global foodservice retailer which occupies a central place in American popular culture. According to McDonald s official website, the statistics points out that McDonalds operates over 31,000 restaurants in 119 countries around the world and employs more than 1.5 million people. In the second place, in mentioning McDonald s worldwide operation system, the McDonald s staff in Bradford told me that in general McDonald s operation around the world is nearly the same because any McDonald s systems are associated with the centrally controlled system of American headquarters and every individual who is working in McDonald s knows what is expected of him based on uniform McDonald s operation and training manual. Specifically, the McDonald s staff in Bradford also told me some regulations and documents like 8 steps making a McDonalds Big Mac according to the McDonald s operation and training manual. Therefore, the situation in McDonald s for workers, customers and managers is around the same. For example, a year ago I lived in China or this year I live in England, McDonald s for me offers the best available way to get from being hungry to being full due to the similar convenience as well as efficiency both China and England. It is worth noting that it also corresponds to the theory of the dimensions of Mcdonaldization indicated by George Ritzer (2004), who claims that efficiency, predictability, calculability and control through nonhuman technology are the important elements of the McDonald s success. In other words, efficiency is generally beneficial to customers who are able to obtain what they need more quickly. As regards Mcdonaldization the core concepts of globalization demonstrated by Robertson (2001) during the observation, are found to be a little different. The main reason is that the local strategies of McDonald s in different countries reflect the integration of McDonald s American culture and local culture. For instance, McDonald s managers in 2008 realized that the spectacular Olympic Games would be held in Beijing began on August 8th 2008 at 08:08:08 PM, when the people around the world would be happy with excitement and pretension. Thus, McDonalds unveiled four new Olympic-themed television advertisements developing its im lovin it brand essence with the magic and ideals of the Olympic Games to attract people in particular Chinese. On the other hand, it is worth noting that George Ritzer (2004) who admitted there are some things which reflect the features of glocalization in Mcdonald s whereas the main characteristic corresponds to the globalization and the sameness more than difference in the process of Mcdonaldization in contemporary. To a great extent, it is true, that although there are some modifications based on different countries the demand for the marketing specific marketing strategies of Mcdonald s, the main business model and culture idea of Mcdonald s is constant like nonhuman technology service. Conclusion Overall, it is important to point out that the situation between McDonald s in Bradford and McDonald s in China was same similarities rather than differences, which takes into account abundant elements such as business system, nationalities, behaviour, menu and decoration based on the questionnaires, observation, communications and memory. Meanwhile, the fact of ethnographic studies and a general sociological understanding of the globalization culture as well as Mcdonaldization are likely to correspond with each other mainly. Subsequently, there are some points I am partial to reiterate as followed. First and foremost, admittedly, a comparison of McDonald s in Bradford and McDonald s in China on the basis of an ethnographic study reveals that McDonald s has become a symbol of American culture symbolising inexpensive, convenient and nonhuman technology service in people s minds with a global influence under the heading of globalization. Secondly, the situation of McDonald s and Mcdonaldization reflect the characteristics of global cultural homogeneity beyond the features of differentialism. To put it in another way, the Mcdonaldization is a type of the idea of worldwide homogeneity of societies through the influence of multinational corporations. Thirdly, in my personal perspective, the development process of McDonald s maybe considered as a process of dealing with the conflict of local culture and American McDonald s culture and assimilating each other in order to balance this paradox. Therefore, McDonald s paradox to a great extent can be considered as the rivalry between globalization and interregional in terms of cultural aspects. Last but not the least, nearly the same as Pieterse s (2003) opinion, as far as I am concerned, Mcdonald s in future may be likely to grow with diversity connection of the unique mixtures of local culture as well as Mcdonald s America culture and then create a unique phenomenon in Mcdonald s among different areas. Accordingly, the outcome of globalization processes is open-ended leading to a mixture in the future.

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

do high school administrators have the right to have unannounced locke :: essays research papers

Do high school administrators have the right to carry out unannounced body or locker searches? Does it violate the student’s body or personal belongings? Many people think that it is wrong for administrators to have random body and locker searches, but I think it is ok and somewhat necessary. Having unannounced body searches or locker searches is necessary because they keep schools safer, they enforce rules and they avoid harmful incidents.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Random body and locker searches keep schools safer. When someone or their locker is searched, whatever it is that is illegal is removed and the student is suspended. This helps because it gets rid of whatever isn’t safe and takes the person who brought it out of the school for a while. This avoids anything else from happening   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  I’m not saying that every student that gets caught with something is a bad student. Sometimes unsafe or illegal items are brought to school by â€Å"accident†. We all know that accidents happen. That is why there are special guidelines for â€Å"accidents†. For example, a boy goes fishing with his dad on Sunday. They use a pocketknife to cut and gut the fish. The boy puts the pocketknife back in his jacket pocket and wears the jacket to school the next day. The boy doesn’t realize the knife is in there until he takes the coat off and puts his gloves in his pockets and outs and outs the jacket in his locker. Now the boy wouldn’t have gotten in trouble if he had followed the guidelines for when accidents happen. All her had to do was take the pocketknife to an administrator and explain the situation and he wouldn’t have gotten suspended. The locker searches enforce the rules because it gives the students an opportunity to ke ep themselves out of trouble, while keeping students from bringing anything because they know about the locker and body searches and wont bring anything to school to avoid punishment.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Have you ever sat and wondered if the students at Columbine High School were given random body and locker searches would that incident have happened?

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Women’s contemporary work

In the United States the labor market is strongly segregated according to sex: there are distinctive men's and women's occupations, jobs, and work tasks. Examples of women's gender-non-traditional occupations are: engineer, manager of a private business, technician, police officer, auto mechanic. This work reveals some of these hidden aspects of women's work. In different ways, the studies reported here point to the pervasiveness of gender as an organizing principle in the world of employment. The first goal of this paper is to identify the systematic and institutionally created and reinforced dimensions of women's work experience. The paper shows how gender affects the ways in which women are included in the labor force, the impact of work technologies, the threat of sexual harassment, government policy toward workers, the accessibility of labor organizations, the ability to protest collectively, and employed mothers' attitudes toward their work lives as related to the division of labor at home. Today the majority of working-age women (18-64) are in the labor force. Single and divorced women tend to have higher labor force participation rates than married or older widowed women, but marital status is having a decreasing effect on women's chances of working for pay. Although giving birth has traditionally been a reason for women to drop out of paid work and begin full-time homemaking, as the labor force participation rate for women has increased, the rate for mothers of young children has increased even faster. By 1983, half of all mothers of two-year-olds were in the labor force, and the proportion of women working increased with the age of the youngest child (Waldman 1983). Over their lifetimes, virtually all women will spend more years in the labor force than as child rearers. Most women, like most men, work as individuals for large or small companies and agencies; the family enterprise has virtually disappeared. The last holdout, the family farm, has largely gone under in the 1980s farm crisis. In 1983, 93 percent of employed women were wage and salary workers, working neither for themselves nor in family businesses, but for companies and businesses. Women workers are important to all industrial sectors. Women are more than 50 percent of the workers in retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and services, particularly entertainment, health, hospitals, elementary and secondary education, welfare, and religion. Only in agriculture, mining, and construction are women less than 20 percent of the workers. Fox and Hess-Biber (1984) have summarized the extensive body of research on women workers: The occupations held by women are concentrated in the secondary labor market – jobs characterized by low wages, poor working conditions, little chance for advancement, lack of stability, and personalized employer/employee relations conducive to arbitrary and capricious work discipline. Although there has been some limited decline in sex segregation since 1970, the work world remains basically segregated into men's jobs and women's jobs. Even the slight decline appears less positive when examined closely: women tend to be able to enter previously male work when those occupations are declining in power and status and males are able to find better jobs elsewhere. On the whole, women have been able to increase their numbers in the labor force because the occupations and industries into which they are segregated have been expanding their need for labor. The barriers to occupational change are extensive, and involve both public and private patriarchy: childhood socialization of boys and girls to want different work, discriminatory practices of career counselors and employment firms, corporate personnel practices, harassment by male coworkers, failure of government to require affirmative action, reluctance of women to face the battles and hostilities that would result from their entering nontraditional work, child care responsibilities, and the refusal or inability of husbands to share housework and child care equally. Women's wages tend to be lower than men's even within the same occupational groupings, whether these are professional subspecialties or blue-collar work. On the whole, women and men do not work in the same occupations. The expansion of women's paid work since World War II has been less in professional or highly paid technical work, and more in service occupations characterized by low pay and lack of promotion opportunities. In some cases the hierarchical relationship of men and women is built directly into the work structure of individuals. The relation of an executive secretary to an executive is that of an â€Å"office wife†. In other cases the hierarchy is occupational. Staff doctors, predominantly male, leave orders for hospital nurses (predominantly female) to carry out. Management of the labor force is a white male prerogative. Although low-level management positions may be filled by women, 96. 5 percent of persons making $50,000 or more in executive, administrative, or managerial positions in the 1980 census were males; 94. 9 percent were white males. Among members of professional specialties making $50,000 or more, 96 percent were male and 90 percent were white males (U. S. Census Bureau 1980). The higher-level managers not only manage the labor force, they also set and carry out the policies and programs of business, public administration, education, medicine, and other fields. Nor does government offer an antidote to disproportionate male power. In 1982, women were only 12 percent of state legislators and 6 percent of mayors; in 1983 they were only 4 percent of the U. S. Congress (U. S. Census Bureau 1985). Promotion tracks tend to require a flow of family work mothers generally lack. Promotion in skilled and semiskilled blue-collar jobs typically depends not on outside schooling but on on-the-job training. Skilled workers such as electricians and plumbers are trained through apprenticeships, many of which require nighttime classes for several years. This may contribute to the fact that women were only 7 percent of registered apprentices in 1991. Semiskilled workers learn their jobs often in training programs that take place in overtime. This means that women are excluded from such training because they are less likely to have a family member available to care for their children (Kemp 247). An increasing amount of control over women's daily labor is held by employers, not husbands. Husbands may willingly accept, even urge, wives to engage in less homemaking and child care in recognition that what women can buy with the money they earn working may be more valuable than what they can produce through their unpaid labor at home. What they can buy depends on what goods and services companies offer; in other words, what employees are paid to do. The goods and services that are produced, the conditions of the work that produces them, and the market relations under which they are offered to clients and customers are all hierarchically ordered. American society is capitalist. The increase of public patriarchy is an increase in the power of corporate managers and the upper class. It is an increase in the power of higher-level men at the expense of the erstwhile privileges of lower-level men. Upper-level men continue to have stay-at-home wives and in addition have women employees, whereas lower-level men have either no wives or working wives and are themselves employees. They obtain goods and services to the extent that the decision-making elite considers the provision of such goods and services to be in the interest of the elite, and to the extent that the men's wage levels or other statuses permit. Although the benefit is largely to the upper-level men, it is not only to them. The jobs of many working women are oriented to giving â€Å"service with a smile,† making life nicer for men at all levels (Hochschild 1983). Examples range from television entertainers, provided free by advertisers to everyone with access to a television set, to airline flight attendants, provided by airlines to those who can afford to fly. It could be said that under public patriarchy, women are provided as a public good for all men. Poorer men who could never afford homemaker wives may now receive the services of working women, albeit at a much lower level. For example, men in some public chronic care hospitals have their beds made and rooms cleaned by women workers. Women's benefit from public patriarchy depends on their economic class and their family status. Although women's wages are well below men's, professional women's wages are higher than unskilled women's wages. Clearly, what can be bought can be bought better by those with more income. The career woman combines freedom and income to a greater extent than other women except those with clear title to inherited wealth. Those who perceive themselves as powerless and fit mainly for motherhood will reject policies and practices connected with public patriarchy. These particulars may be less matters of income and more matters of education and class background. Low-income women may be better off under the programs of the welfare state than under the power of lowincome husbands. Women may get both jobs in the public sector and services from the public sector. Services to low-income people are provided to women as well as men (such as free television or Medicaid hospital beds). Married women at most levels of the class system may enter the welfare system when they become divorced. Compared with husbands, public agencies may be more reliable, more amenable to negotiation, and less likely to become violent while drunk. The increase in working women and the increasing importance of public patriarchy have various implications for men and women. Lower wages and job segregation for women assure the continuation of male domination. Speaking of the relation between women's low wages in public and their subordination in the family, Heidi Hartmann ( 1981b) says, â€Å"The lower pay women receive in the labor market both perpetuates men's material advantage over women and encourages women to choose wifery as a career. Second, then, women do housework, childcare, and perform other services at home which benefit men directly. Women's home responsibilities in turn reinforce their inferior labor market position† (p. 22). Thus public patriarchy continues to uphold private patriarchy even as it undercuts and changes it. Just as women differ from each other, so they share a number of common features almost irrespective of their race, class, and family responsibilities. All women's wages are lower than those of equivalently skilled and qualified men; all women are vulnerable to stereotypical assumptions about their aptitudes and their commitment to work, in particular, about the potential impact of their current or future children upon their work; all women are vulnerable to sexual harassment. Despite the factors which distinguish women from each other, it is still possible to discuss the disadvantages that women suffer as a group. Minority women are differentially affected by the change. Black men and women have always been subject to a patriarchy originating outside of, and destructive to, their family structure. In the early stages of the women's movement some feminists seemed to envy black women their freedom from the private patriarchy of black husbands, without recognizing the oppression they suffered from the public patriarchy of white, male-dominated society. For black women and for other minorities, the family can be both a source of oppression and a protection against the worst excesses of capitalism. It has been suggested that there are very likely to be increased opportunities – in terms of both recruitment and promotion – for women in the field of computing as a consequence of its internal organisational shifts. Commentators are divided as to whether the kinds of social and communication skills which are now seen as critical for such work are attributable to nature or nurture, but are united in thinking that we are more likely to find them in women than in men. Women, typically, are seen as more empathetic, creators of harmony as opposed to hostility, of co-operation. The new technologies associated with computers are being hailed or decried as the basis of a new revolution for women. Women's labor force participation remains high for all ages and marital statuses. But past experience has made it clear that employment in occupations may expand or contract with economic change. There is evidence that the high-tech economy will automate some of the services and clerical work that have been the mainstay of women's employment. One possibility is that decreased employment will send women back into the home. Housewife† has often been a euphemism for â€Å"unemployed,† and may become so to a greater extent. It is not clear, however, that unemployed women will in fact become housewives supported entirely by their husbands (Bose 90). Private patriarchy declined in part because many men did not see a benefit to themselves in supporting a wife. Perhaps unemployed women will become divorced unemployed women. Perhaps they will become welfare mothe rs subject to a particularly important part of the public patriarchy. Perhaps they will find jobs in newly developing industries. All of these changes have taken place within a relatively short space of time. There is no denying that women's employment rights have radically increased in that time. But for all of this, women still earn a great deal less than men (if full-time and part-time women workers are considered together, about 70 per cent of men's hourly wages). Occupational segregation has remained almost constant to date and women are still concentrated, for the most part, at the bottom of the wage hierarchy. A few women have broken through one or more layers of glass ceiling, but the majority remains in jobs which, however demanding and skilled, pay less than those jobs in which men work. The social division of labor is maintained. Women do women's work and men do men's work, both in the home and in the paid work place. Women's work is low paid or unpaid; men's work is higher-paid, enabling men on the whole to buy women's work both at home and in the market. Control over social policies remains in the hands of men.

Friday, November 8, 2019

Red My Secret Favorite Color Essay Example

Red My Secret Favorite Color Essay Example Red My Secret Favorite Color Essay Red My Secret Favorite Color Essay Red my secret favorite color Red is my favourite colour secret favourite colour. Why I like red has always been a mystery, and well, even I cared less to sit and think why red? Everyone has their own favourite colour (although I never understood how we decide our favourite colour. I think there must be a gene in our very complicated human body for that too) and so do I, but mine is secret! I don’t tell anyone about my choice of colour, the mere reason being – it is not supposed to be a boys’ colour. I really fail to understand who decided, and moreover how did they decide that blue is the shade for boys and pink for girls? 6 I mean, how can someone else decide what is my favorite colour? If I want my room to be painted red and black, why does everyone else say that it should be blue instead? The world is, like our human body, very complicated! The only problem in me as a young boy has been anger. Anger more than the word actually means! I still very clearly remember getting a score of 113 out of 150 in a â€Å"Magnitude of anger in You† test when the class average was just 58! So, that makes it very clear. Why I am talking about my anger is because I relate this to my favourite colour red. Red is usually used to symbolize anger, violence and aggression. So it may be my choice of colour red that attracts anger in me, or it may be completely the opposite – anger in me being the reason for my liking towards red. Whatever it may be, I still love red. What else does red symbolize? Blood! Blood really fascinates me, well not when it is pouring out of my own knee! But generally, I like blood; perhaps it started when I used to see blood every night. That does not mean I am a Dracula; it was actually my dad’s tiny drop of blood that was forced out of his finger every days to check his sugar level. I used to get excited about that ‘dark red liquid’ and hold the machine at a distance from his finger and tell him to aim that drop of blood onto the white strip of that machine, but then mum would give me those looks so I knew I was supposed to get the machine closer to his finger. Since then I like the dark shade of red that blood possesses. It was this fascination towards blood that incited me to go and watch Twilight! Poor fellows the other boys who told me it’s a girly movie and I shouldn’t be watching it obviously didn’t know that I saw it not for Edward Cullen or for that matter even Bella. I was going to see blood (although I was quite disappointed at the very limited ‘screening’ of blood in the movie). And how would they know anyway, after all they didn’t know about my secret favourite colour? Whenever I think of the colour red, one thing that is very prominent in my thoughts is my dad’s red tie. Aah! I have never wanted anything more than that in my life. And I envy him so much, not just for possessing one, but for the fact that he doesn’t let me wear it! Only once had I got the honor of having it around my neck – during the Model United Nations, when I had literally pleaded my dad and convinced him that I will keep it very safely. I walked with my head up in the air throughout the day. I wish he saw my love for that red tie and gave it to me more often. Strangely enough, I can say I sometimes hate red too. I hate it when I see lots of it in the rear lights and I know I’m stuck in a traffic jam late at night; I hate it when I am late to school, and the last traffic light goes red, just when I’m almost there; and I completely hate it when I am almost done programming my java applet and then a sign appears in red – â€Å"Error†. But whatever it may be, red continues to attract me. I don’t how or why, but red seems to give me strength, it gives me passion, shows me my aim. I wear red, I feel confident. I think of my future, I see that red dot in the centre of the dartboard my aim and the difficulties I have to face to reach there. Red is not just a colour to me, it’s much more – it’s my secret favourite colour.

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Art in culture essays

Art in culture essays Art is an expression of a particular person, or group of people. Art can have a large effect on culture, as it can be symbolic of traits, morals, and religious characteristics. An artist is defined as a person whose creative work shows sensitivity and imagination.1 That sensitivity and imagination is what can make a culture. Artists have the ability to manipulate the form of their art therefore manipulating the experience of that art.2 Art is everywhere ; it is in the car we drive, the magazine we read, and in the food that we eat. Art is something that influences many parts of our lives. Art is what drives us to be creative. To make a car better, we need to have an impeccable design. To build a better house, we have to have an imagination to construct. Art is in everything around us whether it is the car we drive or the house we go home to, it is someones artwork. It took someones creativity and thought to fabricate the masterpiece. The arts provide a way for people to explore new possibilities to notice the world.2 Art defines a culture because culture is a pattern of behaviors, ideas, and values shared by a group.3 Without art, what is a culture? A way of life? Culture is sometimes defined as the tastes in art and manners that are favored by a social group.1 Some would come to the conclusion that there isnt culture without art. If you take away all man made things, do you have culture left? Culture is an expression, and without art, there is nothing left but survival. Art offers a type of release, whether through song, paint, clay, or simply writing in a diary. Everyone has a passion for a type of work, whether it be crunching numbers on a calculator or spraying paint all over a canvas. Everyone likes to think that their work shows sensitivity and imagination. People also like to strive to ...